Ma'anar masana'anta na jacquard

Saƙar masana'anta na Jacquard ta inji ta amfani da yadudduka masu launi biyu ko fiye kai tsaye suna saƙa hadaddun alamu a cikin masana'anta, kuma zanen da aka samar yana da tsari ko ƙira.Jacquard masana'anta ya bambanta da tsarin samar da kayan da aka buga, wanda ya shafi saƙa da farko, sa'an nan kuma an ƙara alamar.

Tarihin Jacquard masana'anta

Magabata na jacquardmasana'anta

Wanda ya gabaci masana'antar jacquard shi ne Brocade, wani masana'anta na siliki da ya samo asali daga daular Zhou ta kasar Sin (karni na 10 zuwa na 2 kafin wurin shakatawa), mai salo kala-kala da balagagge.A cikin wannan lokacin, Sinawa sun ɓoye samar da yadudduka na siliki, kuma babu wani ilimin jama'a.A cikin daular Han (shekaru 95 a wurin shakatawa), Brocade na kasar Sin ya gabatar da Farisa (yanzu Iran) da Daqin (daular Romawa ta dā) ta hanyar siliki.

Han Brocade: Taurari biyar daga gabas don amfanar kasar Sin

Masana tarihi na Byzantine sun gano cewa daga karni na 4 zuwa na 6, ba a samu samar da tef a siliki ba, tare da lilin da ulu sune manyan yadudduka.A cikin karni na 6 ne wasu sufaye biyu suka kawo sirrin ilimin kimiyyar -- samar da siliki - ga Sarkin Byzantine.A sakamakon haka, al'adun Yammacin Turai sun koyi yadda ake kiwo, kiwo da ciyar da tsutsotsin siliki.Tun daga wannan lokacin, Byzantium ya zama mafi girma kuma mafi girma a tsakiya a yammacin duniya, yana samar da nau'o'in siliki iri-iri, ciki har da brocades, damasks, brocatelles, da yadudduka masu kama da tapestry.

 

A lokacin Renaissance, ƙayyadaddun kayan ado na siliki na Italiyanci ya karu (wanda aka ce sun inganta kayan siliki), da rikitarwa da ingancin kayan siliki na alatu sun sa Italiya ta zama mafi mahimmanci kuma mafi kyawun masana'anta a Turai.

Ƙirƙirar jacquard loom

Kafin ƙirƙirar Jacquard loom, Brocade yana ɗaukar lokaci don samarwa saboda ƙayyadaddun kayan ado.A sakamakon haka, waɗannan yadudduka sun kasance masu tsada kuma kawai suna samuwa ga masu mulki da masu arziki.

A shekara ta 1804 Joseph Marie Jacquard ya ƙirƙira na'urar 'Jacquard machine,' na'urar da aka ɗora da shi wanda ya sauƙaƙa kera kayan masarufi kamar Brocade, damask, da matelassé.A "sarkar katunan tana sarrafa na'ura."Katunan naushi da yawa ana lika su tare cikin jerin abubuwan ci gaba.Ana buga ramuka da yawa akan kowane kati, tare da cikakken kati guda ɗaya daidai da jeri ɗaya na ƙira.Wataƙila wannan dabarar ita ce mafi mahimmancin sabbin abubuwan saƙa, kamar yadda zubar da Jacquard ya ba da damar samar da nau'ikan saƙar ƙira marasa iyaka ta atomatik.

Ƙirƙirar Jacquard loom ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga masana'antar masaku.Tsarin Jacquard da abin da aka makala madaidaicin madaidaicin suna suna bayan mai ƙirƙira su.Kalmar 'jacquard' ba takamaimai ba ce ko iyakance ga kowane nau'i na musamman amma yana nufin ƙarin tsarin sarrafawa wanda ke sarrafa tsarin.Za a iya kiran yadudduka da irin wannan nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i na jacquard.Ƙirƙirar na'urar jacquard ta ƙara yawan kayan aikin jacquard.Tun daga nan, jacquard yadudduka sun kusanci rayuwar talakawa.

Jacquard masana'anta a yau

Jacquard loms sun canza sosai a cikin shekaru.Tare da ƙirƙira na kwamfuta, Jacquard loom ya ƙaura daga yin amfani da jerin katunan naushi.Sabanin haka, Jacquard looms yana aiki ta shirye-shiryen kwamfuta.Ana kiran waɗannan looms na zamani na Jacquard looms.Mai zanen kawai yana buƙatar kammala ƙirar ƙirar masana'anta ta hanyar software kuma ya tsara shirin aiki mai dacewa ta hanyar kwamfutar.Injin jacquard na kwamfuta na iya gama samarwa.Mutane ba sa buƙatar yin hadaddun saitin katunan naushi don kowane ƙira, yana rage buƙatar shigar da hannu da yin aikin saƙa na jacquard mafi inganci da tsada.

Tsarin samar da masana'anta na jacquard

Zane & Tsare-tsare

Lokacin da muka sami ƙirar masana'anta, da farko muna buƙatar mu mayar da shi zuwa fayil ɗin ƙira wanda jacquard loom na kwamfuta zai iya ganewa sannan mu gyara fayil ɗin shirin don sarrafa aikin injin jacquard na kwamfuta don kammala masana'anta.

Daidaita launi

Don samar da masana'anta kamar yadda aka tsara, dole ne ku yi amfani da yadudduka masu launi daidai don samar da masana'anta.Don haka mai launin mu yana buƙatar zaɓar wasu yadudduka waɗanda suka dace da launi na zane daga dubban zaren sannan kuma kwatanta waɗannan launuka masu kama da launi na zane ɗaya bayan ɗaya har sai an zaɓi zaren da ya dace da launi na zane -- Yi rikodin lambar yadin da ta dace.Wannan tsari yana ɗaukar haƙuri da gogewa.

Shirye-shiryen Yarn

Dangane da lambar yarn da mai launi ya bayar, manajan sito namu zai iya samun Yarn da sauri da sauri.Idan adadin hannun jari bai isa ba, za mu iya siyayya da sauri ko keɓance Yarn ɗin da ake buƙata.Don tabbatar da yadudduka da aka samar a cikin tsari ɗaya ba su da bambancin launi.Lokacin shirya Yarn, muna zaɓar Yarn da aka yi a cikin tsari ɗaya don kowane launi.Idan adadin yadudduka a cikin tsari bai isa ba, za mu sake siyan ɗigon Yarn.Lokacin da masana'anta ke samarwa, muna amfani da duk sabbin nau'ikan zaren da aka saya, ba tare da haɗa batches biyu na Yarn don samarwa ba.

 

Jacquard masana'anta saƙa

Lokacin da duk yadudduka suka shirya, za su haɗa da na'urar jacquard don samarwa, kuma za a haɗa yadudduka na launi daban-daban a cikin wani tsari na musamman.Bayan shigo da fayil ɗin shirin mai gudana, injin jacquard na kwamfuta zai kammala samar da masana'anta da aka ƙera.

Jacquard masana'anta magani

Bayan da aka saƙa masana'anta, yana buƙatar a bi da shi ta hanyar jiki da kuma hanyoyin sinadarai don inganta laushi, juriya, juriya na ruwa, saurin launi, da sauran kaddarorin masana'anta.

Jacquard Fabric Inspection

Jacquard Fabric Inspection Bayan an gama aiwatar da masana'anta, duk matakan samarwa sun cika.Amma idan masana'anta na buƙatar isarwa ga abokan ciniki, ana buƙatar binciken ƙarshe na masana'anta don tabbatar da:

1. Yadudduka yana lebur ba tare da kullun ba.
2. Tushen ba saƙa ba ne.
3. launi iri ɗaya ne da na asali.
4. Girman ƙirar daidai

Halayen masana'anta na jacquard

Abvantbuwan amfãni daga jacquard masana'anta

1. Salon masana'anta na jacquard labari ne kuma mai kyau, kuma hannunta ba daidai ba ne;2. Jacquard yadudduka suna da wadata sosai a launuka.Za'a iya saƙa alamu daban-daban bisa ga masana'anta na tushe daban-daban, suna samar da bambancin launi daban-daban.Kowane mutum na iya samun salon da ya fi so.3. Jacquard masana'anta yana da sauƙi don kulawa, kuma yana da matukar jin dadi a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum, kuma yana da halayen haske, laushi, da numfashi.4. Ba kamar bugu da hatimi kayayyaki, jacquard masana'anta saƙa alamu ba zai shude ko fray your tufafi.

Rashin hasara na masana'anta na jacquard

1. Saboda hadaddun zane na wasu kayan yadudduka na jacquard, nauyin saƙa na masana'anta yana da girma sosai, wanda zai rage karfin iska na masana'anta.2. Zane da kuma samar da jacquard yadudduka suna da rikitarwa, kuma farashin yana da girma a tsakanin yadudduka na kayan abu ɗaya.

Rarraba kayan yadudduka na jacquard

 

Brocade

Brocade kawai yana da tsari a gefe ɗaya, ɗayan kuma ba shi da tsari.Brocade yana da yawa: · 1.Tufafin tebur.Brocade yana da kyau don saitin tebur, irin su napkins, kayan tebur, da kayan tebur.Brocade kayan ado ne amma yana da ɗorewa kuma yana iya jure amfanin yau da kullun ·2.Tufafi.Brocade yana da kyau don yin tufafi, irin su jaket ɗin datti ko riguna na yamma.Yayin da yadudduka masu nauyi ba su da labu iri ɗaya da sauran yadudduka masu nauyi, ƙarfin yana haifar da silhouette da aka tsara.· 3.Na'urorin haɗi.Brocade kuma ya shahara da kayan kwalliya irin su gyale da jakunkuna.Kyawawan alamu da yadudduka masu yawa suna yin kyan gani don sassan sanarwa.·4.Adon gida.Brocade cades sun zama babban kayan adon gida don ƙirarsu masu jan hankali.Karkarwar Brocade ya sa ya dace don kayan ado da labule.

 

Brocatelle

 

Brocatelle yana kama da Brocade a cikin cewa yana da tsari a gefe ɗaya, ba ɗayan ba.Wannan masana'anta yawanci yana da ƙira mai rikitarwa fiye da Brocade, wanda ke da tsayin daka na musamman.Brocatelle gabaɗaya ya fi Brocade nauyi da ɗorewa.Ana amfani da Brocatelle yawanci don kayan al'ada da na zamani, kamar su kwat, riguna, da sauransu.

Damask

Zane-zanen Damask sun bambanta ta tushe da launuka masu launi suna juyawa gaba da baya.Damask yawanci yana bambanta kuma an yi shi da zaren satin don jin daɗi.Samfurin ƙarshe shine kayan masana'anta mai jujjuyawa wanda ke da yawa.Damask masana'anta yawanci ana amfani da su kuma ana samarwa a cikin Riguna, Skirts, Jaket ɗin Zane, da Sufi.

 

Matelassé

Matelassé (wanda kuma aka sani da zane biyu) fasaha ce ta faransanci da aka yi wahayi zuwa gare ta wanda ke ba masana'anta kyan gani ko padded.Yawancin yadudduka masu ƙyalli za a iya gane su a kan jacquard loom kuma an tsara su don yin koyi da salon dinki na hannu ko sutura.Yadudduka na Matelassé sun dace da suturar ado, jefa matashin kai, kwanciya, murfin kwalliya, duvets, da matashin kai.Haka kuma ana amfani da shi sosai wajen kwanciya barci da kuma shimfidar yara.

 

 

 

Tapestry

A cikin kalmomi na zamani, "Tapestry" yana nufin wani masana'anta da aka saka a kan jacquard loom don yin kwaikwayon kaset na tarihi."Tapestry" kalma ce mara kyau sosai, amma tana siffanta masana'anta mai nauyi tare da saƙa mai launi iri-iri.Tapestry kuma yana da sabanin launi a bayansa (misali, masana'anta mai koren ganye a kan ƙasa ja zai sami jajayen ganye a kan ƙasa kore) amma ya fi kauri, da ƙarfi, da nauyi fiye da damask.Yawanci ana saƙa tapestry da zaren kauri fiye da Brocade ko Damask.Tapestry Don kayan ado na gida: gado mai matasai, matashin kai, da masana'anta.

 

 

 

Cloque

Cloque masana'anta yana da tsarin saƙa da aka ɗaga da shi da kyan gani ko kyan gani.Filayen ya ƙunshi ƙananan ƙididdiga waɗanda aka ɗaga ba bisa ƙa'ida ba da tsarin saƙa ya yi.An yi wannan masana'anta na jacquard daban-daban fiye da sauran kayan jacquard a cikin abin da aka yi ta hanyar raguwa.Zaɓuɓɓuka na halitta a cikin masana'anta suna raguwa yayin samarwa, yana haifar da abin rufewa a cikin blister-kamar kumbura.Riguna masu kyan gani da kyawawan riguna waɗanda aka saba amfani da su don lokuta daban-daban da abubuwan da suka faru an tsara su a cikin wannan masana'anta kuma suna da kyau sosai.Yana da kyau kuma yana fitar da sophistication wanda babu wani abu da zai iya daidaitawa.